The Effect of Counseling Through Animation Media About Anemia on Knowledge and Attitudes of Students

Authors

  • Agnes Sry Vera Nababan Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia
  • Athira Demitri Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia, Medan
  • Yulita Yulita Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia, Medan
  • Nuri Maulizah Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia, Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58730/jnhs.v3i1.238

Keywords:

Animation Media, Anemia, Knowledge, Attitude

Abstract

Background; anemia is a world health problem, especially in developing countries, where an estimated 30% of the world's population suffers from anemia. One of the efforts made to prevent anemia is providing counseling through animated media so that the messages conveyed are more interesting and easy to understand. Purpose; was to determine the effect of counseling through animation media about anemia on the knowledge and attitudes of female students at SMAN 5 Takengon. Method; the research method is Quasi Experimental using a one group pretest posttest design. The research was conducted at SMAN 5 Takengon from August to October 2023. The research population was 58 Class XI female students. The sampling technique used total sampling, namely 58 Class XI female students at SMAN 5 Takengon. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Result; the majority of female students before being given counseling (Pretest) in the knowledge category, 49 female students (84.4%) had less knowledge in the attitude category, 49 female students (84.48) had less attitude, and after being given counseling (Posttest) in the category knowledge: 58 female students (100%) had good knowledge and in the attitude category, 58 female students (100%) had good attitudes. The Wilcoxon test results show that the p-value = 0.000. Conclusion; that there is an influence of education through animation media about anemia on the knowledge and attitudes of female students at SMA N 5 Takengon.

Author Biography

Agnes Sry Vera Nababan, Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

*Google Scholer ID = Kt8fGqcAAAAJ&hl

References

I. Said, A. J. Hadi, S. Manggabarani, I. L. Tampubolon, E. Maryanti, and A. Ferusgel, “The Effectivity of Nutrition Education Booklet on Knowledge, Fast-food Consumption, Calorie Intake, and Body Mass Index in Adolescents,” J. Heal. Promot. Behav., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 11–17, 2020, doi: 10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.01.02.

M. H. Layyin Mahfiana SH., M. pd. Elfi Yulia Rohmah, and M. P. Retno Widyaningrum, Remaja Dan Kesehatan Reproduksi, 1st ed. Yogyakarta, 2014.

Z. Tombeg, A. J. Hadi, and S. Manggabarani, “The Effect of Family-Based Empowerment on Adolescent’s Nutritional Status in Tana Toraja.,” Medico-Legal Updat., vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 501–506, 2021.

Zubir, “Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri SMK Kesehatan AsSyifa School Banda Aceh,” vol. VI, no. 2, pp. 12–17, 2018.

G. Restiana, S. Manggabarani, and R. R. Tanuwijaya, “Correlaction of Protein Intake, Consumption of Fruit and Vegetables, Sodium Intake in Packaged Food with the Incidence of Anemia,” J. Nutr. Sci., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 45–50, 2022.

M. Adriani and B. Wirjatmadi, Pengantar Gizi Masyarakat, 1st ed. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group, 2012.

U. Kulsum, “Pola menstruasi dengan terjadinya anemia pada remaja putri,” J. ilmu keperawatan dan kebidanan, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 314–327, 2020.

I. Permanasari.M.Kep, remaja bebas anemia melalui perantara temansebaya, 1st ed. yogyakarta, 2020.

I. Juniyanti and Sunarti, “Pengaruh Penyuluhan Tentang Anemia Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Putri Di Smk Kartini Kabupaten Sintang,” J. Ilm. Kesehat. Masy., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 18–24, 2022.

Kemenkes RI, “Hasil Utama Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018.” Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Jakarta, Jakarta, 2018.

Dinkes Provinsi Aceh, “Profil Dinas Kesehatan Aceh 2022,” 2022.

R. olivia Gusfina, “Gambaran Pengetahuan tentang Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMA Negeri 6 Kota Bengkulu,” J. Vokasi Keperawatan, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 165–171, 2022, doi: 10.33369/jvk.v5i2.22570.

S. Sudarman, A. J. Hadi, S. Manggabarani, and S. Ishak, “Pengaruh Intervensi Perilaku Jajan Sehat terhadap Pencegahan Anemia Gizi pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Kota Makassar,” Promot. J. Kesehat. Masy., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 67–72, 2020.

M. Hutasoit et al., “Pengaruh Video Animasi tentang Pencegahan Anemia dengan Perubahan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri The Effect Of Animation Videos On Anemia Prevention With The Knowledge Change Of Adolescent Women,” Med. Respati J. Ilm. Kesehat., vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 277–284, 2022.

Yulia and Romanti, “Efektivitas Penyuluhan dengan Media Video terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Anemia di SMAN 10 Kota Bengkulu,” Poltekes Kemenkes Bengkulu, 2021.

S. Aisah, “Edukasi Kesehatan Dengan Media Video Animasi: Scoping Review,” J. Perawat Indones., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 641–655, 2021, doi: 10.32584/jpi.v5i1.926.

N. Tarigan, S. Bangun, B. Doloksaribu, and U. Sihotang, “Pendidikan gizi dengan media animasi dalam upaya memperbaiki kadar hemoglobin dan asupan gizi ibu hamil anemia,” vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 88–95, 2022, doi: 10.22146/ijcn.70224.

N. Asmawati, D. N. Icha, Y. Kurnia, W. Fitri, and M. Siti, “Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Media Video Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tentang Anemia Pada Remaja Putri SMPN 1 Turikale Tahun 2020,” J. Gizi Dan Kesehat., vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 22–30, 2021, doi: 10.35473/jgk.v13i2.122.

S. Syakir, “Pengaruh Intervensi Penyuluhan Gizi Dengan Media Animasi Terhadap Perubahan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Anemia Pada Remaja Putri,” ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan), vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 18–25, 2019, doi: 10.22236/argipa.v3i1.2446.

U. Aiman, “Edukasi melalui Media Aminasi terhadap pengetahuan,Sikap untuk Pencegahan Anemia Pada Remaja Putri,” J. Dedikatif Kesehat. Masy., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 12–16, 2023.

Downloads

Published

2023-10-27

How to Cite

Nababan, A. S. V., Demitri, A., Yulita, Y., & Maulizah, N. (2023). The Effect of Counseling Through Animation Media About Anemia on Knowledge and Attitudes of Students. Journal of Nursing and Health Science, 3(1), 34–41. https://doi.org/10.58730/jnhs.v3i1.238

Issue

Section

Research Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)